Near-IR cavity ringdown spectroscopy and kinetics of the isomers and conformers of the butyl peroxy radical.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cavity ringdown spectra of butyl peroxy radicals have been obtained for their A-X electronic transition in the near-IR. The radicals were produced by two independent chemical methods, allowing unambiguous assignment of the spectra of the four butyl peroxy isomers with probable conformer assignments also possible for a number of cases. Using the analyzed spectra semiquantatively, isomer specific rate constants for butyl peroxy self-reaction were measured, as was the relative reactivity of the various sorts of H atoms in butane to Cl atom attack.
منابع مشابه
Observation of the A-x electronic transition of the isomers and conformers of pentyl peroxy radical using cavity ringdown spectroscopy.
Cavity ringdown spectra of the A-X electronic transition of all eight isomers of the pentyl peroxy radical are reported. Using the corresponding assignments from previously studied smaller alkyl peroxy radicals, assignments of origin bands are made for the pentyl peroxy isomers including some conformer-specific assignments for bands of a given isomer. Ab initio calculations also were performed ...
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Peroxy radicals form a class of important intermediates in oxidation chemistry. In recent years much effort has been put into the study of the kinetics of peroxy radicals largely via monitoring their broad and structureless A A UV absorption transition. The A A electronic transition of the peroxies, residing in the near-IR region, has also been observed, but due to the relative inaccessibility ...
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Cavity ringdown spectra (CRDS) of the near IR Ã2A′ X̃2A′′ electronic transition of phenyl peroxy radical are reported. The electronic origin is observed at 7497 cm−1. Ab initio calculations have been carried out to aid the assignement of the electronic origin and other bands involving vibrational excitation.
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We have obtained high resolution, partially rotationally resolved, jet-cooled cavity ringdown spectra of the origin band of the A<--X electronic transition of two of the five conformers (G(1)G(2) and G(1)T(2)) of the normal propyl peroxy radical, C(3)H(7)O(2), as well as the G conformer of the iso-propyl peroxy radical isomer. This transition, located in the near infrared, was studied using a n...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The journal of physical chemistry. A
دوره 109 49 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005